“Would you by shoes without trying them on?”
If you don’t know your personal equipment specification, you may be
robbing yourself of the opportunity to optimize your swing technique.
Our staff of PGA professionals can help you determine key factors such
as lie angle, shaft flex, shaft length, set composition and grip size.
With the aid of our state of the art club-fitting units and computer
aided launch monitors, we can provide you with “portable”
specifications, which you can take with you to purchase your new
clubs. If you elect to buy your clubs in our proshop, we will deduct
the cost of the fitting session ($50) from the price of your clubs.
Virtually all of the current models of clubs can be ordered to match
your swing measurement.
“Touring pros play fitted clubs – no matter which brand sponsors
them. They know the surest way to wreck a grooved swing is to play
poorly fitted clubs. A poorly fitted club will punish a good swing
with a bad shot. Properly fitted clubs reward good swings with good
shots. Fitted clubs help you swing better – it’s as simple as that,
whether you’re an amateur or a pro.”
Peter Jacobsen, P.G.A. Tour player
Custom Fitting at The ProShop At Eisenhower
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By appointment (preferred) or walk-in
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Conducted by PGA professional staff
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Outdoor fitting on the range
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Fitting carts for all major club manufacturers
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High tech fitting tools, computer assisted launch
monitors, etc.
Schedule you custom club fitting by contacting a
ProShop representative.
Technical Considerations
Advances in computer technology, high speed
photography, and materials research have given designers new
information on golf club performance. This information has
revolutionized not only the science of golf club design but also the
art of club fitting. While there are objective criteria which are
helpful in choosing the correct golf clubs the subjective factors of
personal comfort and confidence are at least as important.
Club fitting can be thought of as a combination of
four factors: shaft flex, shaft length, lie angle and loft. Keep in
mind that these factors are often inter-related.
Shaft Flex
The shaft flex is the indication of how much swing
forces is necessary to make the shaft perform properly. If the shaft
is too stiff, the player will have difficulty flexing it during the
swing. This may result in reduced distance and shots going to the
right. If the shaft is too flexible, the player may have difficulty
controlling the club head. This may result in either sliced or
hooked shots. Correct shaft flex is primarily determined by the club
head speed generated by the player. As a general rule the following
applies.
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The shaft flex is the indication of how much swing
forces is necessary to make the shaft perform properly. If the shaft
is too stiff, the player will have difficulty flexing it during the
swing. This may result in reduced distance and shots going to the
right. If the shaft is too flexible, the player may have difficulty
controlling the club head. This may result in either sliced or
hooked shots. Correct shaft flex is primarily determined by the club
head speed generated by the player. As a general rule the following
applies.
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| Driver Swing Speed |
Distance of 5-Iron |
Shaft Flex |
| > 60 MPH |
< 125 Yds |
Ladies Light |
| 60-70 MPH |
125-140 Yds |
Ladies |
| 70-80 MPH |
140-150 Yds |
Seniors |
| 80-90 MPH |
155-170 Yds |
Regular |
| 90-100 MPH |
170-185 Yds |
Stiff |
| >100 MPH |
>185 Yds |
X-Stiff |
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While this chart is a good guide, the player's
swing tempo and particular requirements should be considered. Players
who achieve a given club head speed with a slower tempo should
consider a more flexible shaft than indicated above. Players who have
faster shorter harder swings should consider stiffer shafts than
indicated. Players with accuracy problems should usually move
toward stiffer shafts. Players seeking to maximize distance or club
head feel should look for a more flexible shaft.
Most golf clubs are available in a choice of five flexes:
- Regular (or Medium)
- Stiff (or Firm)
- X-Stiff (or Strong)
- Senior (or Light)
- Ladies
Complicating matters, many manufacturers have their own name for
these flexes.
Shaft Length
Shaft length is measured from the top of the grip
straight down the shaft to the sole of the club head. The length
effects distance, accuracy, and swing plane. Thus, shaft length is
both a matter of personal fit and individual performance preference.
Changing the length of the club has three major effects:
Increasing or decreasing the shaft length changes
the length of the swing arc, just as changing the radius of a circle
changes its circumference. As long as a player swings at the same
tempo and is strong enough to handle a longer club, a longer shaft
will will give more club head speed and distance.
Changing the shaft length changes the plane of the
golfer's swing. The golf swing takes place on a plane formed by the
golfer's shoulders and the ball at address. When a longer golf club is
used, the golfer must stand further from the ball. Thus the plane is
"flatter", or closer to horizontal. When a shorter club is used the
golfer must stand closer to the ball and the plane is more "upright"
or vertical. Generally an upright swing is more accurate since the
club face is aligned with the target for a longer time in the swing. A
flatter swing, however is more powerful for many players.
The longer shaft changes the position of the club
head at impact. Because the golfer is standing further from the ball,
the heel of the club head will move downward and the toe will move
upward.
| Wood |
Length |
| Driver |
44.0" |
| 2 |
43.5" |
| 3 |
43.0" |
| 4 |
42.5" |
| 5 |
42.0" |
| 7 |
41.5" |
| 9 |
41.0" |
| 11 |
41.0" |
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| Iron |
Length |
| 1 |
39.75" |
| 2 |
39.25" |
| 3 |
38.75" |
| 4 |
38.25" |
| 5 |
37.75" |
| 6 |
37.25" |
| 7 |
36.75" |
| 8 |
36.25" |
| 9 |
37.75 |
| PW |
35.25" |
| SW |
35.25" |
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Standard men's length for most manufacturers is
indicated to the left. Standard ladies length is 1" shorter.
Standard seniors is 1" longer. These measurements have proven to be optimal for
people of average height and arm length (about 5'10" men who wear a
34" sleeve dress shirt). Interestingly, people up to 4" taller or
shorter usually do not need different length clubs. |
Lie Angle
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The lie angle of a club is the angle formed by
the sole of the club and the shaft. This angle effects the
position of the club head at address and at impact. Proper lie
will cause the center of the club head to strike the ground rather
than the heel or toe. |
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A club which is too upright for the golfer will
hit the ground with the heel. This will tend to cause a pull or
hook because the face tends to close through the hitting area and
because the face is actually aiming to the left (for right-handed
players). |
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A club which is too flat will hit the ground
with the toe. This generally causes a push or slice since the face
will open and is already aiming right (for right-handed players).
Clubs that are too upright or too flat also cause decreased
distance since the twisting of the club head at impact absorbs
energy. |
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Correct lie angle is a function of shaft length.
The longer the club, the more flatter the lie angle should be. The
shorter the club, the more upright the lie angle should be. While the
best way of determining correct lie angle is the driving range, the
following chart is a good indication.
| Wrist to ground |
Correct lie angle |
| 31" |
3 deg flat |
| 32" |
2 deg flat |
| 33" |
1 deg flat |
| 34" |
Standard |
| 35" |
1 deg up |
| 36" |
2 deg up |
| 37" |
3 deg up |
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Distance from the wrist to the ground when
wearing ordinary street shoes.
Approximately 25% of golfers will benefit by
ordering golf equipment which is flatter or more upright than
standard. |
Loft
The loft of a golf club is the angle formed by the
face of the club and the shaft. The loft effects the trajectory the
golf ball will travel after impact and the distance the ball will
carry. In irons and fairway woods the loft is usually a matter of club
design. In the driver however, the loft must fit the golfer's swing.
Three factors determine optimal loft for a driver:
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Club head speed: The greater the club head speed
the more backspin is imparted to the ball and less loft is required
for best trajectory.
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Swing consistency: Decreasing loft also increases
the side spin associated with impact with face open or closed. It is
therefore harder to control a low-lofted driver.
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The material and design of the head also effect
optimal loft. It is therefore incorrect that if a given loft is right
in one model that it will be right in another. For instance, it si
common for golfers to require 1 to 2 degrees less loft with the new
titanium drivers.
Since control is always more important than
distance, it is advisable to err in the direction of extra loft.
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